Who is Responsible for a Defective Product?
Most of the products we buy are safe. Some, however, are carelessly
made or improperly designed. Poorly designed or manufactured
vehicles can be dangerous, and can cause serious injury or death. An
experienced products liability attorney is a necessity if you
find yourself in this daunting situation.
Responsibility for Defective Products
The rules on who is responsible for a defective product, and what
must be proven in court to hold them liable, vary from state to state.
In most states, the parties who may held liable include:
- The manufacturer
- The designer
- The manufacturer of component parts
- Someone who modified the product
- The wholesaler
- The dealer or retail seller
Laws in some states provide that a retail seller or wholesaler may
not be held liable for a defective product unless the product was
manufactured to the seller's or wholesaler's specifications, or
unless the seller or wholesaler modified the product in some way.
A party may be held liable for a defective product for several
different reasons. The three most common reasons for holding someone
liable are breach of warranty, negligence, and strict liability. An
experienced products liability attorney will advise you about the
rules that apply in your state.
The manufacturer or seller of a product will be liable for breach
of warranty if the product is not fit or safe to be operated as
intended. A breach of warranty may occur if there was an error in
the design of the product, if it was put together poorly, or if
the components installed on the or used in the assembly of the
product did not perform properly.
A manufacturer or seller may be liable for negligence if the
product was not manufactured according to specifications, if it
contained a design defect, or if the installed components were
inadequate. Negligence may also apply if a product was marketed
improperly (for example, if an advertisement shows a product
being used in an unsafe manner).
Strict liability does not require an injured party to show
negligence on the part of anyone. The injured party must show
only that the product was unsafe.
Conclusion
Lawsuits for injuries caused by defective products are very
complicated. Such actions require not only a thorough knowledge
of all the rules and laws that apply, but also requires a
detailed understanding of the technical, engineering, and
scientific principles that go into the manufacture and marketing
of a product. If you have been injured by a defective product,
you need top-quality legal assistance. An experienced products
liability attorney has the legal and technical skills necessary
to pursue your case and to see that you receive fair compensation.
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